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What is the UV rating of shade fabric
When selecting a shade sail, understanding the UV rating of shade fabric is crucial for ensuring proper sun protection. The UV rating measures how effectively the material blocks harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays from the sun — an important factor for both safety and comfort in outdoor spaces.
At Shade Sails Canada, our UV ratings range from 89.3% to 97.7%, depending on the fabric colour. While darker colours typically block slightly more UV radiation, your colour choice won’t make a noticeable difference in temperature beneath the sail.
Note: Surfaces like concrete, water, or light-colored decking can reflect sunlight upward. The UV rating of your shade sail does not account for this reflected UV exposure.
Why UV Ratings Matter for Shade Fabric
The UV rating of shade fabric indicates how much solar radiation is prevented from passing through the material. A higher percentage means better protection — for example, a fabric with a 95% UV rating blocks 95% of UV rays, allowing only 5% to penetrate.
High UV-rated shade fabrics are particularly important in sunny climates like Canada’s summer months or coastal regions. Long-term UV exposure can lead to:
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Skin damage or sunburn
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Fading of outdoor furniture
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Heat buildup in shaded areas
Choosing a fabric with a UV rating above 90% provides significant protection for people, pets, and property.

How Colour Affects UV Protection
While all shade sail fabrics are designed to block UV rays, colour can slightly influence the UV rating.
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Darker colours (like charcoal or navy) tend to block more UV light.
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Lighter shades (like cream or sand) still offer excellent protection but may have a slightly lower UV percentage.
However, the temperature beneath a sail is affected more by airflow and surrounding materials than by colour itself. Regardless of your chosen colour, quality fabrics provide strong UV resistance and long-lasting performance.
Choosing the Right Fabric for Your Needs
When selecting a shade sail, it’s best to balance UV performance with durability and aesthetics. Fabrics like HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene) are popular because they combine:
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High UV protection (up to 97.7%)
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Breathability for heat reduction
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Resistance to rot, mildew, and fading
For coastal or high-sun areas, we recommend commercial-grade fabrics designed for superior UV stabilization and extended lifespan.
FAQs: UV Rating of Shade Fabric
What does the UV rating percentage mean?
It represents the percentage of UV rays blocked by the fabric. For example, a 95% UV rating means only 5% of UV radiation passes through.

Does a higher UV rating make the area cooler?
Not necessarily. The UV rating measures sun protection, not temperature control. Airflow and surrounding materials affect heat levels more than fabric colour.
How long does UV protection last in shade fabrics?
High-quality fabrics can retain their UV protection for 10 years or more, depending on exposure, maintenance, and material type.
Do waterproof shade sails offer UV protection too?
Yes. Waterproof fabrics are often coated for added UV resistance, offering both rain and sun protection.
Conclusion
Understanding the UV rating of shade fabric is key to choosing the right shade sail for your outdoor space. With UV protection ranging from 89.3% to 97.7%, our fabrics provide reliable sun safety without compromising comfort or style. Whether you choose a light or dark shade, you can enjoy lasting protection and peace of mind under every sail.
